JP Magazine Homepage JP Magazine

1989 Jeep Comanche Six Speed Transmission Swap - Six Shooter, Round II

NSG370 And 241OR Swap
By Pete Trasborg
1989 Jeep Comanche Transmission Swap Six Speed Litegrip Billet Aluminum Shit Knob
To top off the swap, we put in a LiteGrip billet aluminum shift knob. As of this writing, it is hard to find a shift knob with the pattern for this transmission short of paying the exorbitant dealer's prices. Even then, we weren't sure the stock shift knob would go on whatever we ended up with for a stick. So, the LiteGrip knob was a perfect choice, and we didn't get gouged at the dealership.

1989 Jeep Comanche Transmission Swap Six Speed Nv3550 Stick
Again, trying to save ourselves a buck, we used a stick from an NV3550 that a friend had given us. Cutting off and rewelding the shifter to get it in the right spot is tricky thanks to a rubber isolator inside the "cup" portion, which starts to melt with just a good tack weld. Take it slow, and have a dip cup handy to drop the shifter in when the rubber starts to melt. Even though we had to clearance the hole that the shifter passes through from the outside of the truck, we were able to reuse the stock seal (shown inside console around shifter).

1989 Jeep Comanche Transmission Swap Six Speed Backup Light Switch
The backup light switch (arrow) is on the driver side of the transmission, up near the shifter. We ended up splicing into it by soldering wires to it. Do yourself a favor and scour junkyards for the male side of the plug off another Chrysler or later-model Mercedes vehicle. Another thing you might want to do, if you do solder wires to the switch, is do it before the transmission is in the vehicle.
1989 Jeep Comanche Transmission Swap Six Speed Electronic Speedometer Hookup
This is the electronic speedometer hookup, the root of all our problems. If we had Factory Service Manuals for all the years involved, maybe we'd have figured it out. As it was, we melted and burned a lot of electrical components with naught to show for it but melted electrical stuff.
1989 Jeep Comanche Transmission Swap Six Speed Speedometer Instrument Cluster
It seemed pretty easy. Get an electric speedometer instrument cluster from a later model Jeep and swap it in. We chased the wires back to the gauge in an effort to figure out what wire in the truck went to what wire on the new cluster. To the right is our '89 cluster; to the left, the first '91 donor.
1989 Jeep Comanche Transmission Swap Six Speed Driver Information Center Plug
We caught a break right out of the gate. The wires going into the Driver Information Center had the same plug on the early and late cluster, and they went to the same bulbs. So, a simple swap of the indicator panel from the '89 (right) to replace the '91 panel (left), and we had all our lights working again.
1989 Jeep Comanche Transmission Swap Six Speed Heat Shrink Wires
After lopping off the old instrument cluster plug, we soldered and heat-shrank all of the wires together behind the dash to attach the '91 plug to our '89 wiring.
1989 Jeep Comanche Transmission Swap Six Speed Fuel Tank Sending Unit
We knew going in that the '87-'90 fuel tank sending unit ran on a different ohm range than the later '91-'95 one. The early reads 1 ohm at empty and 88 ohms at full, whereas the later one reads 88 ohms at empty and 1 ohm at full. Since the sending unit can't be taken off the fuel pump assembly reliably (it took destroying two before we admitted it) and the sending unit isn't available on its own (you need to buy the whole fuel pump/sending unit assembly), we just ended up swapping in the entire HO fuel pump assembly. We were concerned with the higher pressure causing issues, but the truck ran fine and nothing leaked when we were done.
1989 Jeep Comanche Transmission Swap Six Speed 5 Volt Signal
After talking to some other Jeep engineers, we knew that there was a 5-volt signal going to the speedometer pickup in the transfer case. What we didn't know was the amperage. So, we got a bunch of potentiometers to dial in 5 volts at different amperages. We fried two potentiometers, and on our third one, we think we fried the speedometer sensor. It got hot, smelled burnt, and we decided that there were other things to look at.
1989 Jeep Comanche Transmission Swap Six Speed Dash Instruments
This was taken right before going to press. The truck is running. We never did figure out if the two junkyard clusters had fried tachs or if we'd just wired it up wrong, and we never did get the tach to work. We accidentally fried the fuel gauge by crossing two wires in one of our install/uninstall cycles on the cluster. And the speedometer? Well, we'll just keep with the flow of traffic for the time being.
1989 Jeep Comanche Transmission Swap Six Speed Circuit Measurement
Since you can't really mix and match gauges from the early cluster to the late cluster thanks to the printed circuit board on the back, we swapped the entire cluster in. We were told that the '87-'90 and '91-'95 water temp and oil pressure sending units were different. We found out that the '87 and '88 are different from the '89-and-up ones and confirmed it with our inside source at Jeep by comparing the part numbers in the Engine Bill of Materials book. In our case, the '89 sensors played fine with the '91 instrument cluster.

Get Adobe Flash player
Get no-obligation new car and truck invoice pricing quote online.

More Related Content

 

Get Adobe Flash player